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Graphene edge magnetism for spintronics applications: Dream or Reality? (O 42.1)
J. Kunstmann, C. Özdogan, A. Quandt, H. Fehske
DPG Frühjahrstagung der Sektion Kondensierte Materie (SKM) und der Sektion AMOP (SAMOP) DPG Spring Meeting of the Condensed Matter Section (SKM) and the Atomic, Molecular, Plasma Physics and Quantum Optics Section (SAMOP)
2011.03.16; (WIL B321) Dresden, Germany
| We critically discuss the stability of edge states and edge magnetism in zigzag edge graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs). We point out that magnetic edge states might not exist in real systems, and show that there are at least three very natural mechanisms - edge reconstruction, edge passivation, and edge closure - which dramatically reduce the effect of edge states in ZGNRs or even totally eliminate them. Even if systems with magnetic edge states could be made, the intrinsic magnetism would not be stable at room temperature. Charge doping and the presence of edge defects further destabilize the intrinsic magnetism of such systems. We conclude that edge magnetism within graphenes ZGNRs is much too weak to be of practical significance, in particular for spintronics applications.
[1] J. Kunstmann, C. Özdogan, A. Quandt, H. Fehske, arXiv:1007.2602 (2010).
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Prof. Dr. Gianaurelio Cuniberti
secretariat:
postal address:
Institute for Materials Science
TU Dresden
01062 Dresden, Germany
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